Paperback: 360 pages
Publisher: Cambridge University Press (November 12, 2012)
Language: English
ISBN-10: 1107683483
ISBN-13: 978-1107683488
Description :
Some of the most brutal and long-lasting civil wars of our time - those
in Afghanistan, Bosnia, Lebanon, and Iraq, among others - involve the
rapid formation and disintegration of alliances among warring groups, as
well as fractionalization within them. It would be natural to suppose
that warring groups form alliances based on shared identity
considerations - such as Christian groups allying with Christian groups,
or Muslim groups with their fellow co-religionists - but this is not
what we see. Two groups that identify themselves as bitter foes one day,
on the basis of some identity narrative, might be allies the next day
and vice versa. Nor is any group, however homogeneous, safe from
internal fractionalization. Rather, looking closely at the civil wars in
Afghanistan and Bosnia and testing against the broader universe of
fifty-three cases of multiparty civil wars, Fotini Christia finds that
the relative power distribution between and within various warring
groups is the primary driving force behind alliance formation, alliance
changes, group splits, and internal group takeovers.
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